Hadija & Kasimu Household Epicenter

Bioregional Land Node

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Land Node Description

The Hadija & Kasimu Household Epicenter is the demonstration farm and group headquarters of the Nyakasheema Tukorerehamwe Cooperative, located in Nyakashema Village, Ruteete Sub-County of Kagadi District in Uganda’s mid-western Bunyoro region. Household head Mr. Kasimu and his wife Hadija chair the cooperative, which unites 40 households practising organic farming with a focus on beekeeping, cocoa fermentation, coffee, banana production, and agroforestry. The family drew their vision in 2017, when they lived in a grass-thatched house with low income. Since then, through cocoa and coffee income, they have constructed the iron-roofed house they now inhabit, built a poultry house and goat house, and are preparing to construct a permanent house as their next vision target. Ten beehives on the demo farm produce 100 kilograms of pure organic honey per harvest, with 15 member households operating identical beekeeping projects and contributing 50 kilograms each per season for collective marketing. The cooperative produces over 1,000 kilograms of honey annually, packaged on-site in URDT-provided bottles and sold through a showroom at the URDT campus, local markets, supermarkets, a hotel in town, and visitors from Kampala. Cocoa planted in 2019 overtook coffee as the primary cash crop, generating 1.5 million UGX per year. Epicenter Manager Oliver Twikirize, now in his fifth year serving Ruteete Sub-County, facilitates the cooperative as part of the URDT-Mastercard Foundation Epicenter project. Para-extension volunteer and coordinator Byamukama Jamiru manages the cooperative’s organic value-addition enterprises including honey, millet flour, banana flour, hibiscus juice, okra, and turkey berry, with products sold from the URDT showroom and local markets.

Project Purpose

To demonstrate that a farmer-led cooperative rooted in the URDT Visionary Approach can transform a village from low-income grass-thatched households into a thriving organic production hub where 40 households collectively market honey, fermented cocoa, and value-added products, practise natural pest management using cocoa fermentation juice, close nutrient loops through cocoa husk decomposition and trench composting, and build permanent infrastructure from farm income while educating their children to university level

Hadija & Kasimu Household Epicenter

Project Start Date: 2017-01-01

Mycelium Activation Date: 2026-03-31

Political Location: Ruteete, Kagadi District, Western Region, Uganda

Local Location: Bunyoro

Bioregional Location: Victoria Basin & Albertine Rift Forests, Victoria Basin Forest-Savanna (AT12)

Types of Regeneration:

Circular Economy & Zero-Waste ManagementCommunity Regeneration & Resilience BuildingEducationHeritage Species & Seed SovereigntyIndigenous And Traditional KnowledgeNative / Local Ecosystems On LandRegenerative Agriculture & Soil HealthRegenerative EntrepreneurshipSyntropic Agroforestry / PermacultureTraditional Crafts & Cultural Heritage
Land Nodes

Project
Details

Vision

We envision Nyakashema Village as a thriving organic production hub where all 40 cooperative households earn reliable income from certified organic honey, fermented cocoa, coffee, and value-added products sold through URDT showrooms, supermarkets, and international markets. Our son graduates with a bachelor's degree in education this May, our permanent house stands completed, and we own a family vehicle for transporting products to market. The Nyakasheema Tukorerehamwe Cooperative achieves permanent UNBS registration and international organic certification, opening access to export markets for honey, hibiscus juice, millet flour, and banana flour. Within twenty years, we see Nyakashema as a model village where every household practises organic agroforestry, beekeeping, and natural pest management, where cocoa fermentation juice has replaced all purchased pesticides, and where the cooperative's chocolate-making capacity transforms raw cocoa into a premium finished product.

Primary Environmental Objectives

Maintain organic farming practices across all 40 member households with zero chemical pesticide or fertilizer input. Use cocoa fermentation juice as natural fungicide spray to treat bark fungi without purchased chemicals. Retain cocoa husks for decomposition to produce pollinating insects and return nutrients to soil. Capture rainwater runoff through trench systems directing natural manure into crop plots. Plant Calliandra and other flowering species near beehives to sustain nectar flow for honeybee colonies. Manage agroforestry firewood through coppicing to eliminate pressure on native forest.

Primary Community Objectives

Achieve UNBS permanent registration and organic certification for the Nyakasheema Tukorerehamwe Cooperative. Construct permanent cooperative office and expand product showroom. Graduate the eldest son with a bachelor's degree in education from Islamic University in Uganda. Construct permanent house for the Hadija & Kasimu family as next vision target. Acquire a family vehicle and cooperative transport for product delivery. Obtain a coffee roasting machine (6 million UGX) for on-site value addition. Expand cocoa processing to include chocolate-making. Train all 40 member households in cocoa fermentation and organic pest management techniques. Market organic honey to hotels, supermarkets, and Kampala-based customers through the URDT showroom network.

Regenerative Focus

URDT Epicenter Strategy with African Rural University graduate Oliver Twikirize as community change agent. Mastercard Foundation partnership supporting cooperative enterprise development. Family visioning with drawn visions posted in homes, reviewed and renewed every five years. Organic beekeeping with 10 demo hives and 15 member households contributing to collective marketing. Cocoa fermentation in wooden boxes for three days, drying, and sale of beans. Natural fungicide production: cocoa fermentation juice kept one week, sprayed on bark to treat fungi. Cocoa husk retention for decomposer insect production enabling pollination of next season's flowers. Trench systems capturing rainwater runoff and natural manure for cocoa and banana plots. Dried cocoa pod remains used as carbohydrate-rich poultry feed. Collective honey packaging and marketing through URDT showroom and local outlets. Value-addition enterprises: millet flour, banana flour, hibiscus juice, okra, turkey berry. ESCO Uganda cocoa fermentation training. Para-extension volunteer system with coordinator Byamukama Jamiru managing organic enterprises.

Regenerative Methodologies

Regenerative Agriculture & Soil Health, Community Regeneration & Resilience Building, Education, Indigenous And Traditional Knowledge, Circular Economy & Zero-Waste Management, Native / Local Ecosystems On Land, Regenerative Entrepreneurship, Heritage Species & Seed Sovereignty, Syntropic Agroforestry / Permaculture, Traditional Crafts & Cultural Heritage

Community Engagement

The Nyakasheema Tukorerehamwe Cooperative unites 40 households in Nyakashema Village practising organic farming with shared vision, collective marketing, and mutual support. Fifteen member households operate identical beekeeping projects, each contributing 50 kilograms per season to collective packaging and sale. The demo farm at the Hadija & Kasimu household serves as training and gathering site. Epicenter Manager Oliver Twikirize (fifth year, Ruteete Sub-County) facilitates the cooperative as part of the URDT-Mastercard Foundation Epicenter project. Para-extension volunteer and coordinator Byamukama Jamiru (diploma in finance, studying digital literacy) manages value-addition enterprises and marketing, with products sold from the URDT campus showroom. ESCO Uganda provided cocoa fermentation training. URDT provides packaging materials, marketing channels, and showroom space. The cooperative is registered at national level on probation, seeking permanent status and UNBS certification estimated at 5 to 10 million UGX to access international markets.

Economic Model

Multi-enterprise organic cooperative model: cocoa generates 1.5 million UGX per year per household (fermented, dried beans sold to market). Organic honey: 15 households x 50 kg x 2 harvests = over 1,000 kg annually, packaged in bottles at 10,000 UGX each. Pancake-making by the wife generates approximately 500,000 UGX per year for daily school fees income. Value-added products: millet flour, banana flour, hibiscus juice, okra, turkey berry sold through URDT showroom. Income from cocoa funded construction of iron-roofed house, poultry house, goat house, and school fees including son's bachelor's degree at Islamic University in Uganda Kampala. No external chemical inputs purchased: cocoa fermentation juice replaces pesticides, organic manure replaces fertilizer. Investment needs: UNBS certification (5-10M UGX), coffee roasting machine (6M UGX), transport vehicle, permanent office, solar panel replacement.

Steward Type:

Community-based project or initiativeIndividual steward / Family

Land Node Phase:

3-5 Years: Growing & Regenerating

Biomes:

Grasslands And SavannahsTropical And Sub-Tropical ForestsWetlands

Aligned SDGs:

(10) Reduced inequality(11) Sustainable cities and communities(13) Climate action(15) Life on land(17) Partnerships for the goals(2) Zero hunger(3) Good health and well-being(4) Quality education(5) Gender equality(8) Decent work and economic growth

Relevent Planetary Boundaries:

Biosphere IntegrityLand System Change
Land Nodes

Project
Location

Land Nodes

Geographic
Information

When defining bioregional Land Nodes, geographic qualities are crucial because they help establish the ecological, cultural, and environmental context for regenerative practices. 

*This Bioregional Land Node is working with Mycelium to collect and display more information about their land, community, and regenerative practices. Check Back Soon for More Information!

Ecosystem Unity:

Victoria Basin forest-savanna mosaic, a transitional ecoregion linking the moist tropical forests of the Albertine Rift highlands with the savanna grasslands and wetland systems of the Lake Albert basin, unified by the westward drainage of the Muzizi-Nkusi watershed.

Climate Zones

Tropical wet and dry (Koppen Aw), moderated by plateau elevation of approximately 1,200 metres above sea level

Seasonal Precipitation Patterns

Bi-modal rainfall with two wet seasons: a long rains period from March to May peaking in April, and a shorter rains period from September to December. Two dry spells intervene from January to February and June to August. Honey harvesting occurs twice per year aligned with the flowering seasons that follow each rainy period.

Temperature Extremes

Daytime highs can reach 31 degrees Celsius (87 degrees Fahrenheit) during the warm dry months of December to February, while nighttime lows occasionally drop to 16 degrees Celsius (61 degrees Fahrenheit) during the cooler period from June to August

Watershed Location

The homestead is located within the Lake Albert drainage basin, part of the broader Albertine Nile watershed. Surface water flows westward through the Muzizi and Nkusi river systems into Lake Albert. On-site trenches capture and redirect surface runoff for productive use in the cocoa plots.

Proximity to Water Bodies

Groundwater is accessed through boreholes and protected springs across the district, though the household does not currently have grid electricity or piped water. The cooperative received 200-watt solar panels and a battery from URDT five years ago, now aging and underperforming.

Flora and Fauna

The demo farm supports a diverse agroforestry system including Theobroma cacao (cocoa, primary cash crop since 2019), Coffea robusta, Musa spp. (matooke bananas), Vanilla planifolia, Zea mays (maize), Phaseolus vulgaris (beans), and firewood tree species managed through coppicing. Calliandra spp. and other flowering trees are planted near beehives to provide nectar sources. Ten beehives support Apis mellifera (African honeybee) colonies whose pollination services benefit coffee, beans, and flowering crops across the 15 member farms. Small insects from decomposing cocoa husks provide specialized pollination for cocoa flowers, which bees do not visit. Poultry (hens, ducks), goats, pigs, and cows are kept by various cooperative members. Remnant gallery forests harbour Ficus spp., Markhamia lutea, and Albizia spp.

Landforms

Rolling plateau with broad interfluves dissected by shallow river valleys and papyrus wetlands. The landscape descends westward toward the Lake Albert rift basin.

Land Acknowledgements:

This land lies within the ancestral territory of the Bunyoro-Kitara Kingdom, one of the most powerful kingdoms in Central and East African history, tracing its lineage from the semi-mythical Bachwezi dynasty through the Babiito royal line established in the 16th century. The Banyoro people have inhabited this plateau for centuries, cultivating bananas, millet, yams, and coffee under the stewardship of the Omukama and the clan system. The village name Nyakashema, meaning 'working together,' honours the communal spirit that has sustained Banyoro communities through centuries of change and that now powers the cooperative.

Cultural Landscapes:

The cultural landscape of Nyakashema Village is characterized by a cluster of 15 neighbouring households operating nearly identical organic agroforestry systems with beehives, cocoa, coffee, bananas, and livestock, coordinated through the Nyakasheema Tukorerehamwe Cooperative. The demo farm at the Hadija & Kasimu household serves as the gathering point for collective honey packaging, product marketing through the URDT showroom, and cooperative decision-making. The wife Hadija's pancake enterprise adds a women-led income stream, generating daily school fees income alongside the seasonal crop harvests. Family visions drawn on paper and posted in homes are visible markers of the URDT Visionary Approach across the village.

Recent Land History:

Kagadi District was carved from Kibaale District in 2012, with administration beginning in 2016. The Hadija & Kasimu family drew their vision in 2017, starting from a grass-thatched house with low income. Coffee was the initial cash crop, but cocoa planted in 2019 overtook and eventually shaded out the coffee, becoming the primary income source at 1.5 million UGX per year by 2020-2025. The Nyakasheema Tukorerehamwe Cooperative was formally registered approximately two years ago, now on national probation status seeking permanent registration and UNBS certification to access international markets for honey and other organic products. An Epicenter Manager preceded Oliver Twikirize, meaning the village has had continuous URDT support for six years.

Ecological Corridors

The 15 neighbouring member farms of the Nyakasheema Tukorerehamwe Cooperative create a landscape-scale agroforestry corridor across Nyakashema Village, with continuous canopy cover from cocoa, coffee, bananas, and firewood trees linking the demo farm to surrounding agricultural and wetland landscapes. Beehive foraging ranges extend this corridor further, with bees pollinating crops across multiple farms.

Proximity to Urban Centers

Kagadi Town, the district headquarters with markets, banks, the URDT campus and showroom, lies approximately 5 kilometres away. Hoima, the nearest large city, is approximately 90 kilometres to the northeast. Kampala, Uganda's capital, is approximately 250 kilometres to the southeast by road.